Sabtu, 26 September 2015

History of Abuan Village and Manik Gni Temple (Sejarah Desa Abuan dan Pura Manik Gni)

Name : Desy Widhi Utami  Ni Wayan
Numb. : 10
Class : XII AK 1
History of Abuan Village and Manik Gni Temple
According to a reliable source of history Abuan village in ancient times this place is a jungle, where the lives of the people of that  are still primitive, and in the forest is said to live a female pastor who was doing the Hermitage. With a very high inner strength he be imprisoned up to one day emerge rays that burn the sacred wilderness around where he meditated, which makes the forest around the place he was imprisoned burned and filled with the burning ashes, but the fire at the pastor does not want to be imprisoned extinguished.
Over time the former ground is burning wilderness into a very fertile, thanks to the arrival of soil fertility is inviting people - people at that time for planting and and settled in this place. Land that had been buried by ash is maintained and processed forest for agriculture. Because the soil is very fertile, everything grows well planted and farmers can enjoy bulk agricultural products. Therefore, a place full of forest burning ashes, people who settled in this place and the people around at the time was called the land / this place "Abu-an", over time the term "Abu-an" is changed to "Abuan" and now we familiar with the term "Abuan village".
To commemorate or as a manifestation of people's gratitude Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa on soil fertility that has given people's lives that inhabit this place erected a shrine to the hermitage of women pastors and fire that never goes out that in a temple of Manik Gni Temple, after made pelinggih then the fire began to die by itself. Manik Gni Temple located in the middle of the Abuan village between "Balai Banjar Adat Abuan" and "Abuan Village Office".
In Manik Gni Temple is to worship a barong Landung, as you may know Landung Barong Bali an embodiment of the king, King Jaya Pangus who marry a Chinese woman named Diah Kang Cing Whei. King Jaya Pangus realized in Barong Landung as big doll black and loose teeth, while the daughter Kang Ching Wei tangible beautiful doll, tall and slender, slant-eyed and smiling like the lineaments of China. King Jaya Pangus that reigned in Pejeng unknown in Bali at the time "paparaton" Warmadewa dynasty, accompanied by a powerful and wise Bhagavan who was named Empu Siwagana.
Marriage with the daughter of King Jaya Pangus China already occurred but Hyang Bhagawanta not approve of the marriage. Sri Jaya Pangus accused of having violated customary very taboo at that time, which has been boldly marrying the beautiful Chinese princess named Kang Wei Cing it. Siwagana Empu then punish King Jaya Pangus to make heavy rain and make the kingdom became a flood and drowned. Although marriage is not sanctioned by god, he still loves his wife. King Jaya Pangus finally go and create a new kingdom named Balingkang kingdom. This name is a combination of the word "Bali = bali", and "Kang = China". King later dubbed by the people as Dalem Balingkang. Unfortunately, as long not to have children, the king went to Mount Batur, begged the gods bestowed there so that in children. But along the way he met his beautiful Goddess Danu. He was enamored of beauty goddess, then marry the Goddess, and gave birth to a boy who was very famous until now that Maya Danawa.
Meanwhile, Kang Ching Wei long wait for her husband's return began to get nervous, he was determined to catch up to Mount Batur. But there, in the middle of the jungle was charming, he was surprised when discovered her husband had belonged to the Goddess Danu. The three then engage flare.
Dewi Danu with fiery temper accused the king had previously admitted lying to himself with a virgin. With his magical powers, Dalem Balingkang and Kang Ching Wei wiped from the face of this earth. By the people who loved him, both husband and wife "Dalem Balingkang and Kang Ching Wei" was then created the statue known as the Bhati Stasura and Infertility. The statue is then developed into Barong Landung.
That glimpse of the history of "Abuan Village and Manik Gni Temple" that I can say. A village which is very cool and peaceful, located in the Susut District, Bangli.

Sumber : http://blog.isi-dps.ac.id/jrongurahwiratamaputra/sekilas-tentang-desa-abuan-dan-sejarahnya
Mohon maaf apabila ada kesalahan penerjemahan dan sebagainya.


Informasi Dasar HIV/AIDS

HIV/AIDS
Selamat malam sahabat..
Kali ini saya membuat post ringkas tentang HIV/AIDS.
Mungkin sudah banyak referensi yang lebih kompleks berisi informasi tentang HIV/AIDS dan ini adalah informasi dasar yang setidaknya diketahui oleh sahabat sekalian. Selamat membaca dan semoga mmbantu :)

1.      Pengertian
-         HIV = Human Immunodeficiency virus
-         Adalah virus / jasad renik yang menginfeksi/menyerang sistem kekebalan tubuh manusia (CD4).
-         AIDS = Acquired Immune Deficincy Syndrome
-         Acquired = diperoleh/didapat
-         Immune = kekebalan
-         Deficiency = kekurangan
-         Syndrome = sekumpulan gejala/penyakit
-         AIDS adalah adalah sekumpulan gejala dan infeksi (atau: sindrom) yang timbul karena rusaknya sistem kekebalan tubuh manusia akibat infeksi virus HIV.
-         AIDS adalah fase akhir dari infeksi HIV
2.      Penularan
Yang bisa menularkan HIV :
-         Darah
-         Cairan vagina/sperma
-         ASI
Cara Penularan :
-         Melalui hubungan seksual
-         Melalui jarum suntik yang tidak steril
-         Melalui transfusi darah/transplantasi organ
-         Ibu hamil yang mengidap HIV
-         Perilaku beresiko tinggi : Wanita/pria yg berganti-ganti pasangan, PSK, pelanggan PSK, pemakai narkotika suntik.
Yang tidak menularkan HIV :
Ø  Bersentuhan dengan pengidap HIV
Ø  Berjabat tangan
Ø  Penderita HIV yang batuk-batuk di depan kita
Ø  Sama-sama berenang di kolam renang yang sama
Ø  Makan dengan piring yang sama
Ø  Melalui gigitan nyamuk/serangga lainnya.
-         Penyebaran HIV tergantung pada, jumlah sel virus, tempat masuk, tempat keluar, dan lamanya HIV ada di udara luar.
3.      Pencegahan
Pencegahannya dengan cara mempergunakan istilah :
-         A = Abstinence (tidak melakukan hubungan seksual)
-         B = Be Faithful ( setia pada satu pasangan)
-         C = Condom (menggunakan kondom saat melakukan seks beresiko tinggi)
-         D = Dont Inject (tidak melakukan lahgun NAPZa, tatto, akupuntur, tindik)
-         E = Education (perbanyak informasi edukatif tentang HIV/AIDS)
Pesan :
Teman-teman sekalian jangan coba-coba untuk melakukan hal-hal yang beresiko tinggi terinfeki HIV seperti : Melakukan Seks  Bebas/Pra Nikah, Menggunakan obat-obat terlarang, dan perilaku-perilaku menyimpang lainnya. Tidak boleh ada diskriminasi terhadap pengidap HIV/AIDS